Weekly Roundup: Zuck's Last Laugh

Your February 2 DVC Weekly Recap. Zuck defies the odds for a Meta mega rally, we break down the differences between Reg D, RegCF, and RegA+, and DVC looks ahead to next week's community action!

Happy Groundhog Day, DVC! In our 2023 year-in-review newsletter we made fun of Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg for spending his “Year of Efficiency” getting into Twitter feuds and competing in Jiu-Jitsu tournaments at a local high school.

It now appears we owe him an apology, as Meta stock is up 155% since Feb 2023 and just issued its first-ever dividend after a 3X increase in profits.

In business, I’m never betting against Zuck again. In his high school Jiu-Jitsu matches, however, I’ll still bet on a fight-by-fight basis.

Welcome to DVC!

Welcome to the 20 new members who’ve signed up for DVC since last week! We’re happy to have you 👋 

Startup Discussion & Weekly Poll:

Live shot of me learning about Equity Crowdfunding (Circa 2017)

This week one of our QAI program members asked us about the many “Regulation” categories in startup fundraising:

“I’m struggling to understand why there are various “Reg” categories. What are the differences and when do you use which?”

It’s a great question. Like most finance topics, it gets very complex very fast. But, it affects all of us as investors, so here’s the high-level overview!

The Background:

The SEC regulates the buying/selling of public & private securities (I.e. “stocks”, “shares”, “equity”). Over the years, they’ve built up a list of “Regulations” for private companies. Basically, think of these as “categories” of fundraises that dictate:

  • Which companies can raise money (and how much)

  • How frequently they can raise money

  • Who is allowed to invest (and how much)

  • And much more…

Let’s go over the main ones.

Regulation D (“Reg D”) - “Investing for some”:

Most startups raising from VCs, angel investors, or small groups use private “Reg D” rounds. Since investors are “accredited-only”, there are fewer SEC requirements to protect investors.

Highlights:

  • Companies can sell securities to accredited investors only

  • Companies can raise an unlimited amount of money

  • Fewer regulatory disclosures to file than RegCF or RegA+

Regulation Crowdfunding (“RegCF”) - “Investing for all”:

As of 2015-16, companies can raise from their communities in a “RegCF round” on an SEC-approved equity crowdfunding platform (e.g. Wefunder, StartEngine, Republic).

Highlights:

  • Companies can sell securities to accredited and non-accredited investors

  • Companies can raise up to $5M in a 12-month period

  • Non-accredited investors can invest a maximum of $2,500/year (or more based on income/net worth)

Regulation A+ (“RegA+”) - “The Mini IPO”:

Like RegCF, companies can raise from the public in “RegA+” rounds. Called “Mini IPOs”, these let private companies raise lots of capital from any investor without having to actually go public.

Highlights:

  • Companies can sell securities to accredited and non-accredited investors

  • Companies can raise up to $75M in a 12-month period

  • Fewer investment limits for non-accredited, but has more disclosure requirements than RegCF or Reg D

The Takeaway:

If your head’s spinning, don’t worry. When I first heard the term “RegA+”, I genuinely thought it was a streaming platform for Reggae music.

The key thing to remember: RegCF and RegA+ rounds are open to non-accredited (everyday investors), while Reg D rounds are accredited-only (wealthy investors).

Time for a quiz! Choose an answer below and see how you stack up next week!

Which category of deals do we examine most often here in Doriot Venture Club?

Vote and see how you stack up!

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Last Week's Results:

Last week we talked about the job cuts at Brex and asked whether you thought the recent tech layoffs are a good or bad sign for the economy… Turns out 75% of you said you had “No idea” and are just waiting for my fortune-telling neighbor to return from Florida to give her predictions 🔮 

I’ll keep you posted on what she says. In the meantime, I’ll ask my second-favorite forecaster, Punxsutawney Phil, for his thoughts now that he’s done with the weather.

Vote for New Deals:

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New companies suggested this week:

  • Sholder (in “Friends Invest First” mode!)

DVC Deal Review Updates:

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